Products · Deployment & application
Enterprise pilots with measurable P&L impact
1What this measures
Share of enterprise generative-AI pilots that reach measurable P&L impact, from MIT NANDA's 2025 survey (5%). Disputed; Menlo's ~47% reaching production uses a different denominator.
Why it matters. The product-to-adoption valve in one number. If most pilots never pay off, adoption stays broad but shallow.
- Proxy types
- deployment, behaviour
- Unit
- share
- Cadence
- annual
- Valve
- product to adoption
2How we track this
- series
nanda.us_enterprise.pilots_with_pnl_impact_share.pt - series
fortune.us_enterprise.pilots_with_pnl_impact_share.pt - source Fortune · default tier 5 · Fortune Media; short quotation
- source MIT NANDA, The GenAI Divide · default tier 6 · Report
- Normal band
- ≤ 10.0%
- Fast band
- ≥ 30.0%
- Falsifying
- —
Normal = at most 10% of pilots with measurable P&L impact, the typical enterprise-IT hit rate; fast = more than 30%.
Applied to nanda.us_enterprise.pilots_with_pnl_impact_share.pt.
3Tracker interpretation
Consistent with the paper, and with every previous general-purpose technology; the number to watch is whether it moves at all in the 2026 wave.
4Evidence
5Status and reasoning
MIT NANDA (Jul 2025): 5% of integrated pilots extract millions in value, the rest show no measurable P&L impact. Inside the normal band (<=10%). Disputed denominator; Menlo's 47% reach-production figure uses a different definition. Initial seed.
6Timeline notes
- 2025-06-30 us_enterprise · 5.0%⚑disputedas of 2025-06-30
7Counterevidence
What cuts against this reading
One survey, disputed sample and denominator; Menlo's 47% reach-production figure on a different definition; the report is hosted only on a mirror.
8Update history
- 2026-09-10unmeasured to consistent with normalconf — → 55 · claude-initial-seed
MIT NANDA (Jul 2025): 5% of integrated pilots extract millions in value, the rest show no measurable P&L impact. Inside the normal band (<=10%). Disputed denominator; Menlo's 47% reach-production figure uses a different definition. Initial seed.
9Confidence
55 / 95 — mixed or hard to operationalise
Confidence is independent of status: 90–95 multiple strong independent sources; 70–89 good evidence, some ambiguity; 50–69 mixed or hard to operationalise; below 50 limited or vague.
10Related
- Developer productivity uplift (METR RCTs) consistent with normal
- Bottlenecks #1, #2, #7, #20, #21, #22, #29 (Narayanan & Kapoor's list)
- Crosswalk: Products ⇄ Deployment & application (same valve)